DEEP alerts boaters to hypothermia dangers

Connecticut’s Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP) said cold waters in early spring pose risks for boaters, and life jackets are their key to survival in these water temperatures. DEEP said while this weekend’s sun and air temperatures are in the upper 50s, state waters are still in the 40s, meaning that immersion in the water can cause serious injury or death due to hypothermia.

Trout season opened April 11, and DEEP Boating Division Director Eleanor Mariani urged fisherman and boaters to dress for the water temperature rather than the air temperatue. “At this time of year, it is more important than ever to take proper safety precautions to minimize the chances of going into the water and to be prepared if you do,” she said.

Between 2004 and 2014, 68 people were treated for hypothermia as a result of boating accidents. Of these cases, 52 injuries occurred during Connecticut’s cold-water months, October through May.

“Boaters are reminded that they are legally required to wear a life jacket while in a manually propelled vessel from Oct. 1 through May 31,” said Captain Ryan Healy of DEEP’s Environmental Conservation (EnCon) Police. “Don’t let a fun day of outdoor recreating become a fatal boating statistic. Please wear a life jacket.”

In 2014 several incidents demonstrated the dangers posed by cold waters and hypothermia:

A person was pulled from the water unresponsive in April after his vessel capsized at the mouth of Southport Harbor in Fairfield.

Connecticut had two boating fatalities early in the season. In March, a canoe capsized in Long Island Sound in Milford. In May another canoe capsized in Long Island Sound  in Norwalk with four people onboard; one person drowned. In both fatalities, life jackets were not worn.

A person immersed in cold water has a much better chance of survival if they are wearing a life jacket. The DEEP reminds all boaters that every vessel must have a proper fitting life jacket for every person aboard, and that children under 13 must be wearing a life jacket at all times while underway, unless the child is below deck or in an enclosed cabin.

To see the effects of cold water immersion and the benefits of wearing a life jacket, access the Cold Water Boot Camp video at www.coldwaterbootcampusa.org/videos.shtml.

Best Management Practices for Safe Boating:

  • Dress for the water temperature not air temperature – especially when on small boats – temperatures in Long Island Sound are still in the upper 30s; on lakes and ponds they are only in the mid-40s. Ending up in the water when our body temperature is 98.6 degrees can be a huge shock. Someone that falls in the water quickly loses the ability to function. Cold waters also invoke an involuntary gasp reflex – a number one cause of drowning.
  • Check the condition of all water and fuel hoses and their connection points. Make sure all hose clamps are in good condition. Accidents involving the sinking of a boat or fires onboard are generally a springtime occurrence. With a little vigilance, these accidents can be prevented.
  • File a float plan. Let someone know where you are going and when you expect to return. Make sure you let the person know when you are home safely.
  • Wear your life jacket! – Connecticut joins the National Safe Boating Campaign in its efforts to promote wearing a life jacket. Statistics show that almost three-quarters of the people who died in boating accidents between 2008 and 2012 drowned. Of those, 90 percent were not wearing a life jacket. Life jackets are more comfortable and lightweight than ever. In manually propelled vessels, life jackets must be worn until May 31. Putting one on before heading out could save your life, so Get It On Connecticut – Wear It!
  • Maintain a proper lookout. Damaged docks, pilings and trees may be floating down rivers and into Long Island Sound. Boaters should be especially vigilant when they get out on the water to look for and avoid the floating debris.

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